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BUILD America 250 Act

HR 8870 · In committee · last action May 22, 2026

<p><strong>Building Unrivaled Infrastructure and Long-term Development for America's 250th Act or the BUILD America 250 Act</strong></p><p>This bill authorizes federal surface transportation (highway, public transportation, and rail) programs and activities through FY2031. The bill also establishes or modifies Department of&nbsp;Transportation (DOT)&nbsp;programs and policies that are a part of the federal-aid highway, transit, highway safety, motor carrier, research, hazardous materials, and rail programs.&nbsp;</p><p>For example, the bill authorizes appropriations through FY2031 out of the Highway Trust Fund for the federal-aid highway program, the Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act (TIFIA) program, highway safety programs, and bridge programs. The bill also authorizes funding through FY2031&nbsp;for Amtrak. Current authorization for these programs expires on September 30, 2026.</p><p>Among other provisions, the bill</p><ul><li>establishes&nbsp;a Surface Transportation Accelerator Grant (STAG) discretionary program to fund surface transportation projects in rural, urban, local, and regional communities;</li><li>requires the&nbsp;Federal Highway Administration to impose a new annual electric vehicle (EV) registration fee, starting at $130 for a covered&nbsp;EV and $35 for a covered plug-in hybrid vehicle;</li><li>exempts automated driving system technology and equipment from vehicle width requirements;</li><li>establishes a consolidated state block grant program that allows DOT to allocate a lump sum to participating states to fund public transportation services in rural and urbanized areas;</li><li>allows state rail safety inspectors to conduct railroad bridge inspections; and</li><li>establishes a system for state, local, and tribal governments to report safety concerns about the condition of railroad bridges.</li></ul>

Sponsor

Sam Graves (R-MO)

Associated votes

No votes recorded against this bill yet — vote coverage is a work in progress.

Official summary

<p><strong>Building Unrivaled Infrastructure and Long-term Development for America's 250th Act or the BUILD America 250 Act</strong></p><p>This bill authorizes federal surface transportation (highway, public transportation, and rail) programs and activities through FY2031. The bill also establishes or modifies Department of&nbsp;Transportation (DOT)&nbsp;programs and policies that are a part of the federal-aid highway, transit, highway safety, motor carrier, research, hazardous materials, and rail programs.&nbsp;</p><p>For example, the bill authorizes appropriations through FY2031 out of the Highway Trust Fund for the federal-aid highway program, the Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act (TIFIA) program, highway safety programs, and bridge programs. The bill also authorizes funding through FY2031&nbsp;for Amtrak. Current authorization for these programs expires on September 30, 2026.</p><p>Among other provisions, the bill</p><ul><li>establishes&nbsp;a Surface Transportation Accelerator Grant (STAG) discretionary program to fund surface transportation projects in rural, urban, local, and regional communities;</li><li>requires the&nbsp;Federal Highway Administration to impose a new annual electric vehicle (EV) registration fee, starting at $130 for a covered&nbsp;EV and $35 for a covered plug-in hybrid vehicle;</li><li>exempts automated driving system technology and equipment from vehicle width requirements;</li><li>establishes a consolidated state block grant program that allows DOT to allocate a lump sum to participating states to fund public transportation services in rural and urbanized areas;</li><li>allows state rail safety inspectors to conduct railroad bridge inspections; and</li><li>establishes a system for state, local, and tribal governments to report safety concerns about the condition of railroad bridges.</li></ul>