usa — track Congress Laws

Protect College Sports Act of 2026

HR 9137 · In committee · last action June 4, 2026

<p><strong>Protect College Sports Act of 2026</strong></p><p>This bill establishes requirements for name, image, or likeness (NIL) agreements for college student athletes and provides a limited antitrust exemption for schools and conferences to pool and sell certain college sports media rights. The requirements address elements of the court-approved agreement to settle&nbsp;<em>In re College Athlete NIL Litigation</em> (i.e., <em>House</em> <a href="https://www.congress.gov/crs-product/LSB11349">settlement</a>).</p><p>First, the bill statutorily prohibits institutions, conferences, or interstate intercollegiate athletic associations (e.g., the National Collegiate Athletic Association [NCAA]) from restricting student athletes from entering NIL agreements (subject to specified limitations). Students must report to their institution NIL compensation greater than $600.</p><p>The bill requires agents to register with a state and caps agent endorsement contract fees at 5%.<br/><br/>The bill also provides student athletes with one transfer without losing athletic eligibility and restricts&nbsp;football personnel from becoming the head football coach at a different institution during the same season.</p><p>Further, the bill prohibits institutions, conferences, or specified entities acting for the benefit of an institution from providing athletes with compensation that circumvents&nbsp;the limit on sharing revenue with student athletes established under the <em>House</em> settlement. The bill also makes the limit permanent and provides for an annual inflation adjustment.</p><p>Additionally, the bill establishes (subject to specified conditions) a limited antitrust exemption for institutions or conferences that form joint agreements to transfer their sports telecasting rights to a third party. Such an agreement requires participation from at least 75% of the institutions in the Football Bowl Subdivision.</p>

Sponsor

Michael Baumgartner (R-WA)

Associated votes

No votes recorded against this bill yet — vote coverage is a work in progress.

Official summary

<p><strong>Protect College Sports Act of 2026</strong></p><p>This bill establishes requirements for name, image, or likeness (NIL) agreements for college student athletes and provides a limited antitrust exemption for schools and conferences to pool and sell certain college sports media rights. The requirements address elements of the court-approved agreement to settle&nbsp;<em>In re College Athlete NIL Litigation</em> (i.e., <em>House</em> <a href="https://www.congress.gov/crs-product/LSB11349">settlement</a>).</p><p>First, the bill statutorily prohibits institutions, conferences, or interstate intercollegiate athletic associations (e.g., the National Collegiate Athletic Association [NCAA]) from restricting student athletes from entering NIL agreements (subject to specified limitations). Students must report to their institution NIL compensation greater than $600.</p><p>The bill requires agents to register with a state and caps agent endorsement contract fees at 5%.<br/><br/>The bill also provides student athletes with one transfer without losing athletic eligibility and restricts&nbsp;football personnel from becoming the head football coach at a different institution during the same season.</p><p>Further, the bill prohibits institutions, conferences, or specified entities acting for the benefit of an institution from providing athletes with compensation that circumvents&nbsp;the limit on sharing revenue with student athletes established under the <em>House</em> settlement. The bill also makes the limit permanent and provides for an annual inflation adjustment.</p><p>Additionally, the bill establishes (subject to specified conditions) a limited antitrust exemption for institutions or conferences that form joint agreements to transfer their sports telecasting rights to a third party. Such an agreement requires participation from at least 75% of the institutions in the Football Bowl Subdivision.</p>